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The Guide to Caring for Your Plants

Learn to recognize pests and how to combat them

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The Guide to Caring for Your Plants

Learn to recognize pests and how to combat them

Banana Freckle

WHAT IT IS AND HOW TO ELIMINATE

Platanera

Banana Freckle

Phyllosticta Cavendishii

Pathogen:

Fungus

Type:

Risk to the plant:

MILD

Micosis/Hongos

Pecas de la platanera
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WHO CAUSES IT?

Phyllosticta cavendishii is a pathogenic fungus that affects banana plants, especially the Cavendish variety, one of the most common in the banana industry. This fungus causes a disease known as banana leaf spot or banana freckles.

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SYMPTOMS

The disease that occurs in the banana tree manifests itself mainly through symptoms on the leaves. These symptoms include the appearance of dark brown to black Taches on the leaves, which may be small at first but tend to expand over time. Additionally, the lesions may be surrounded by a yellowish halo, and in conditions of high humidity, a growth of black mycelium may be observed in the center of the Taches.

Pecas de la platanera
Pecas de la platanera
Pecas de la platanera
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DEVELOPMENT CONDITIONS

Temperature:

25ºC - 30°C

Humidity:

80% - 90%

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HOW IS IT SPREAD?

Direct contact with infected plants, dispersal of spores by wind, and spread through contaminated growing tools.

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HOW TO ELIMINATE IT?

Home treatments

POTASSIUM SOAP AND NEEM OIL SOLUTION

POTASSIUM SOAP SOLUTION + NEEM OIL + DIATOMACEOUS EARTH

BAKING SODA AND NEUTRAL SOAP SOLUTION

GARLIC INFUSION WITH NEUTRAL SOAP

CHROMATIC OR ADHESIVE TRAPS

DILUTED MILK

HORSETAIL INFUSION

TRUNK WHITEWASHING

DIATOMACEOUS EARTH

WOOD ASH

NETTLE SLURRY

CUT THE AFFECTED BRANCHES AND APPLY CINNAMON

GARLIC AND CINNAMON INFUSION

INFUSION OF WORMWOOD, CHILI OR CHILLI

CLEAN THE AFFECTED AREA AND APPLY ASH PASTE WITH GARLIC OR CINNAMON

GARLIC AND MINT INFUSION

LIGHT TRAPS

APPLY CINNAMON POWDER

PITFALL TRAPS

CRUSHED EGG SHELLS

CLEAN AND SEAL THE WOUND WITH CLAY, CINNAMON AND GARLIC PASTE

GARLIC INFUSION

MATURE COMPOST

TRAPS WITH VINEGAR AND SOAP

SEAL HOLES WITH ASH PASTE AND CRUSHED GARLIC

VINEGAR AND BAKING SODA SOLUTION

ANT TRAP

TAPE TRAP

PHEROMONE TRAP

ALCOHOL TRAPS

FUNNEL TRAP

There are no home treatments

Natural allies

PREDATORY MITES

LACEWINGS

PARASITIC WASPS

HOVERFLIES OR PARASITIC FLIES

PREDATORY BUGS

There are no natural allies

Mycodiplosis oidii (predatory mosquito)

Chemical treatments

DIFENOCONAZOLE 1.67%

PIRACLOSTROBIN 6.7% + BOSCALIDE 26.7%

TETRACONAZOLE 10%

TETRACONAZOLE 12.5%

TETRACONAZOLE 4%

RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS TO ELIMINATE THE PEST

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Copper-based fungicide - Curative and preventive

Effective against all types of fungi

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REPELLENT PLANTS

-

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RECOMMENDATIONS

- Avoid wetting the leaves when watering, do it directly to the ground.
- Don't put the plants too close together, leave room for air to circulate.
- Remove leaves or diseased parts as soon as you see them.
- Use natural fungicides such as baking soda, copper or horsetail.
- Do not reuse soil from plants that were sick.
- Clean the tools well before and after using them.
- If you grow indoors, open windows or use fans from time to time.

OTHER PESTS THAT MAY INTEREST YOU

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