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The Guide to Caring for Your Plants

Learn to recognize pests and how to combat them

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The Guide to Caring for Your Plants

Learn to recognize pests and how to combat them

Mildew

WHAT IT IS AND HOW TO ELIMINATE

Vid de mesa

Mildew

Plasmopara Viticola

Pathogen:

Oomycete

Type:

Risk to the plant:

HIGH

Mildiu

Mildiu de la vid
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WHO CAUSES IT?

Plasmopara viticola is a fungal pathogen that causes the disease known as downy mildew on grapevines. This microorganism belongs to the group of oomycetes and is responsible for significant damage to vineyards around the world. The presence of Plasmopara viticola can be devastating for the production of grapes intended for winemaking or fresh consumption, affecting both the quality and quantity of the harvest.

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SYMPTOMS

On the vine, downy mildew causes oily, wet Taches to appear on the leaves, shoots and clusters, which subsequently turn dark brown. These lesions can spread rapidly through the plant, causing premature defoliation and weakening the structure of the vine. Additionally, downy mildew can negatively affect fruit development, reducing their size and quality.

Mildiu de la vid
Mildiu de la vid
Mildiu de la vid
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DEVELOPMENT CONDITIONS

Temperature:

15°C - 25°C

Humidity:

80% - 100%

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HOW IS IT SPREAD?

Rain, wind, direct contact with infected plants.

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HOW TO ELIMINATE IT?

Home treatments

POTASSIUM SOAP AND NEEM OIL SOLUTION

POTASSIUM SOAP SOLUTION + NEEM OIL + DIATOMACEOUS EARTH

BAKING SODA AND NEUTRAL SOAP SOLUTION

GARLIC INFUSION WITH NEUTRAL SOAP

CHROMATIC OR ADHESIVE TRAPS

DILUTED MILK

HORSETAIL INFUSION

TRUNK WHITEWASHING

DIATOMACEOUS EARTH

WOOD ASH

NETTLE SLURRY

CUT THE AFFECTED BRANCHES AND APPLY CINNAMON

GARLIC AND CINNAMON INFUSION

INFUSION OF WORMWOOD, CHILI OR CHILLI

CLEAN THE AFFECTED AREA AND APPLY ASH PASTE WITH GARLIC OR CINNAMON

GARLIC AND MINT INFUSION

LIGHT TRAPS

APPLY CINNAMON POWDER

PITFALL TRAPS

CRUSHED EGG SHELLS

CLEAN AND SEAL THE WOUND WITH CLAY, CINNAMON AND GARLIC PASTE

GARLIC INFUSION

MATURE COMPOST

TRAPS WITH VINEGAR AND SOAP

SEAL HOLES WITH ASH PASTE AND CRUSHED GARLIC

VINEGAR AND BAKING SODA SOLUTION

ANT TRAP

TAPE TRAP

PHEROMONE TRAP

ALCOHOL TRAPS

FUNNEL TRAP

There are no home treatments

Natural allies

PREDATORY MITES

LACEWINGS

PARASITIC WASPS

HOVERFLIES OR PARASITIC FLIES

PREDATORY BUGS

There are no natural allies

Mycodiplosis oidii (predatory mosquito)

Chemical treatments

There are no treatments for this disease. Treatments are directed at the insect vectors that transmit it. See insect treatments.

ABAMECTIN 0.0015% + PYRETHRINS 0.02%

RAPESEAL OIL

RAPESEAL OIL + PYRETHRINS

ORANGE OIL 6%

PARAFFIN OIL

ACETAMIPRID

ACETAMIPRID 0.005%

ACETAMIPRID 20%

DELTAMETHRIN 1.57%

DELTAMETHRIN 10%

DELTAMETHRIN 2.5%

DIFENOCONAZOLE 1.67%

ESFENVALERATE 2.5%

ESFENVALERATE 5%

100% GARLIC EXTRACT

PHENHEXAMIDE 50%

FLUPYRADIFURONE

FLUPIRADIFURONE 20%

FOSETIL-AL 80%

FERRIC PHOSPHATE

ALUMINUM PHOSPHIDE 56%

PHOSTIAZATE 10%

PHOSTIAZATE 15%

HEXITIAZOX 10%

POTASSIUM HYDROGEN CARBONATE

LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN

LAMINARIN 4.5%

METALDEHYDE

PIRACLOSTROBIN 6.7% + BOSCALIDE 26.7%

PYRIPROXIFEN 10%

POTASSIUM SALTS OF UNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS

SPINOSAD 0.024%

SPINOSAD 12%

SPINOSAD 48%

TAU-FLUVALINATE 24%

TETRACONAZOLE 10%

TETRACONAZOLE 12.5%

TETRACONAZOLE 4%

TRICHODERMA ASPERELLUM (STRAIN T34)

RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS TO ELIMINATE THE PEST

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Sticky traps for insects

For orchards, terraces and flower pots.

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Insecticide, fungicide, acaricide and nematicide spraying

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Lime for whitewashing

Insect Barrier/Repellent

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Fungus Gnat Killer & Bug Spray

For outdoor and indoor use. Pet friendly

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Mature compost. Worm castings

100% Natural. Soil Restorative

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100% organic diatomaceous earth

Natural insecticide against insects

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Beetle traps

Ideal for ornamentals, flowers and shrubs.

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Trap for Tuta absoluta

Attracts and traps tomato moths

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Snail and slug traps

Ideal for orchards, gardens and pots.

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Copper-based fungicide - Curative and preventive

Effective against all types of fungi

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Insecticidal soap

Home treatment. Eco-friendly

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Bacillus Thuringiensis BT Organic Worm & Caterpillar Control

Eco-friendly. Respectful of animals, the environment, and people.

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Fruit fly traps

Non-Toxic. Reusable. For indoor and outside

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Treatment against snails and slugs

Granulated bait, attractive, safe and fast.

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Natural Pesticide, Fungicide, Miticide, Insecticide, Spider Mites, Powdery Mildew, Botrytis and Mold

100% ecological fungicide

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Nematodes - Biological Pest Control for Fungus Gnats, Thrips, & Whiteflies

Biological Pest Control for Fungus Gnats, Thrips, & Whiteflies

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Light traps for insects

Solar trap for outside

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Effective against all types of fungi

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Anti-ant adhesive tape

Tree protection. Easy to use.

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REPELLENT PLANTS

Rosemary, Dill, Coriander

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RECOMMENDATIONS

- Check the back of the leaves frequently, especially in dry weather.
- Spray water on the leaves to increase humidity and prevent them from settling.
- Keep plants healthy with good watering and adequate light.
- If you see cobwebs or damage, clean the leaves with a damp cloth or pressurized water.
- Use potassium soap or neem oil every few days until they disappear.

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