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The Guide to Caring for Your Plants

Learn to recognize pests and how to combat them

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The Guide to Caring for Your Plants

Learn to recognize pests and how to combat them

Beet Fly

WHAT IT IS AND HOW TO ELIMINATE

Remolacha de mesa

Beet Fly

Pegomya Betae

Pathogen:

Insect

Type:

Risk to the plant:

HIGH

Minadores

Mosca de la remolacha en Remolacha mesa
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WHO CAUSES IT?

Pegomya betae, known as the beet fly, is a dipteran of the Anthomyiidae family. Adults emerge in early spring and are characterized by their light gray color and translucent wings. Females lay their eggs in the soil near the base of beet plants. Once the eggs hatch, the larvae, which are creamy white in color, begin feeding on the roots and leaves of the plant. This larval damage is especially damaging as the larvae excavate galleries in the roots, making it difficult to absorb water and nutrients. The larvae go through several stages of development before pupating in the soil. Adults emerge after a week to ten days, ready to repeat the cycle. The number of generations can vary from two to five per year, depending on climatic conditions.

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SYMPTOMS

The disease caused by Pegomya betae in beet manifests itself mainly in the underground part of the plant, where the larvae cause significant damage. These damages affect the growth and development of the beet, reducing both the quantity and quality of the harvest.

- Galleries and tunnels in the roots
- Delayed growth
- Leaf wilting
- Deformations in the roots
- Reduction of root mass
- General yellowing of the plant
- Low absorption of nutrients and water

Mosca de la remolacha en Remolacha mesa
Mosca de la remolacha en Remolacha mesa
Mosca de la remolacha en Remolacha mesa
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DEVELOPMENT CONDITIONS

Temperature:

15°C - 25°C

Humidity:

60% - 80%

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HOW IS IT SPREAD?

Wind, Soil movements, Contaminated agricultural machinery, Infested plants

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HOW TO ELIMINATE IT?

Home treatments

POTASSIUM SOAP AND NEEM OIL SOLUTION

CHROMATIC OR ADHESIVE TRAPS

PHEROMONE TRAP

Natural allies

PREDATORY BUGS

Chemical treatments

ACETAMIPRID 20%

DELTAMETHRIN 1.57%

DELTAMETHRIN 10%

DELTAMETHRIN 2.5%

LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN

RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS TO ELIMINATE THE PEST

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Insecticidal soap

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REPELLENT PLANTS

-

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RECOMMENDATIONS

- Check the leaves frequently, especially the young ones, to detect the first signs of damage.
- Remove and destroy affected leaves to cut the insect cycle
- Avoid excess nitrogen in the fertilizer, as it attracts leafminers more.
- Attracts beneficial insects such as small wasps that attack leafminers
- Use yellow sticky traps to monitor the presence of adults
- If there is a lot of presence, apply a natural insecticide such as Neem oil or potassium soap following the directions on the product.

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