Polillas
False codling moth: what it is, how it originates, and how to eliminate it effectively.
False Codling Moth
Thaumatotibia Leucotreta / Cryptophlebia Leucotreta
Pathogen:
Insect
Type:
Risk to the plant:
CRITICAL (Quarantine Agency)
DESCRIPTION
WHO CAUSES IT?
The pathogen Thaumatotibia leucotreta is an African fruit moth that affects a wide variety of crops, including plum trees (Prunus domestica). This pest is known for its ability to cause significant damage to fruits, which can result in significant economic losses for plum growers.
SYMPTOMS
The disease that occurs in plum trees manifests itself with the presence of entrance holes in the fruits, caused by the laying of moth eggs on the surface of the fruit. In addition, larval galleries can be observed inside the fruits, as well as signs of rot and deterioration due to the action of the feeding larvae.
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
20°C - 30°C
60% - 80%
HOW IS IT SPREAD?
Active flight, transport of infected fruits, pupae in the soil, introduction of infected plant material.
HOW TO REMOVE IT?
Home remedies
There are no home treatments
Chemical treatments
• ACETAMIPRID 20% [SL] P/V
• CHLORANTRANILIPROL 20% [SC] P/V
• DELTAMETHRIN 1.5% [EW] P/V
• DELTAMETHRIN 10% [EC] P/V
• DELTAMETHRIN 2.5% [EC] P/V
• CYPERMETHRIN 10% [EW] P/V
• CYPERMETHRIN 5% [EC] P/V
• CYPERMETHRIN 50% [EC] P/V
• LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN 1.5% [CS] P/V
• LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN 10% [CS] P/V
• SPINOSAD 48% [SC] P/V"
• Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Pheromones) (Attractant pheromones of Lepidoptera)
Treatments allowed in organic farming
• LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN 1.5% [CS] P/V
• LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN 10% [CS] P/V
• SPINOSAD 48% [SC] P/V
• Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Pheromones) (Attractant pheromones of Lepidoptera)
Insect allies
PREDATORY MITES
LADYBUGS
LACEWINGS
PARASITIC WASPS
HOVERFLIES OR PARASITIC FLIES
PREDATORY BUGS
There are no natural allies
Mycodiplosis oidii (predatory mosquito)
EFFECTIVE PRODUCTS TO ELIMINATE THIS DISEASE
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Effective against all types of fungi
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To prevent and control the presence of Thaumatotibia leucotreta in plum trees, it is recommended to implement integrated pest management measures, such as the application of traps to monitor the presence of adults, the elimination of infected fruits and the application of specific insecticides at critical moments of the pest life cycle.
Recommendations
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