Plantas decorativas de jardín y/o interior
How to recognize and combat dry branches and shoots in decorative garden and/or indoor plants
Dry Branches And Shoots
Fungus
Type:
Risk to the plant:
HIGH
Phoma Sp., Phytophthora Sp., Monilia Sp., Verticiullium Sp.
Pathogen:
Seca de ramas y brotes
WHO CAUSES IT?
The pathogens Phoma sp., Phytophthora sp., Monilia sp. and Verticillium sp. They are fungi that affect a variety of plants. Phoma sp. It spreads primarily through spores that are released during periods of humidity and carried by wind or rain, infecting plants through wounds or stomata. Phytophthora sp. It is a soil pathogen that produces motile spores that spread in water, infecting the roots and vascular system of plants. Monilia sp. It develops in conditions of high humidity, infecting flowers and fruits, leading to the formation of spores that spread easily. Verticillium sp. It invades plants through the roots and moves into the vascular system, where it produces spores that can remain in the soil for several years, infecting new plants grown in the same location. These pathogens have the ability to survive in infected plant remains and in the soil, allowing them to persist from one season to the next.
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SYMPTOMS
The branch and shoot drying disease caused by these pathogens in plants manifests itself through a series of symptoms that seriously affect the health and productivity of the plants.
- Wilting of leaves and shoots.
- Regressive death of branches.
- Appearance of dark Taches on stems and branches.
- Discoloration and necrosis in the vascular tissue.
- Premature fall of leaves.
- Drying of new shoots.
- Reduction of plant vigor and growth.
- Presence of gummy exudates in some affected species.
DEVELOPMENT CONDITIONS
Temperature:
18°C a 28°C
Humidity:
70% a 90%
HOW IS IT SPREAD?
Wind-borne spores, Contaminated water, Infected tools, Infected plant remains, Insect vectors
HOW TO ELIMINATE IT?
Home treatments
There are no home treatments
Natural allies
Chemical treatments
There are no treatments for this disease. Treatments are directed at the insect vectors that transmit it. See insect treatments.
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