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Symptoms, treatments, and recommendations for treating lens mite

Crystalline Mite

Oligonychus Perseae

Pathogen:

Type:

Insect

Risk:

HIGH

Symptoms, treatments, and recommendations for treating lens mite

Aguacate

Ácaros

Crystalline Mite: Symptoms and Damage in Avocado
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WHO CAUSES IT?

Oligonychus perseae, known as the crystalline mite, is a phytophagous mite that mainly infests avocado crops. This pathogen is tiny in size and its body is transparent or yellowish in color, making it difficult to detect with the naked eye. Females lay their eggs on the underside of leaves, usually near the main veins. The eggs hatch within a few days and the young larvae begin feeding on the leaf tissue. Mite development includes several stages: egg, larva, protonymph, deutonymph and adult. Warm, dry conditions favor their proliferation, and under optimal conditions, an entire generation can develop in just one or two weeks. These mites feed by piercing the mesophyll cells of the leaves and sucking out the cellular contents, leading to discoloration and necrosis of the affected tissue.

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SYMPTOMS

The infestation of Oligonychus perseae in avocado produces the disease known as crystalline mite, which can cause significant damage to the plant if not managed properly. The disease primarily manifests itself on the leaves, where the mites feed and cause visible damage that affects photosynthesis and the overall health of the tree.

- Appearance of chlorotic Taches on the leaves.
- Tanning or burnt appearance in affected areas.
- Loss of shine and vigor in the leaves.
- Premature defoliation.
- Reduction in the size and quality of the fruits.
- Loss of yield in the crop.

Damage caused by crystal mite in avocado
Crystalline Mite in Avocado: How to Recognize and Treat It Effectively
Crystalline mite on avocado | idMicrobe
Online diagnostic service for plant problems and diseases
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TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY

20°C - 30°C

40% - 60%

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TRANSMISSION ROUTES

Wind, contaminated agricultural tools, direct contact between plants, workers' clothing and hands, infested plant material

Do you want to remove this disease? Choose how you want to treat it.

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TREATMENTS

Chemical treatments

• ORANGE OIL 60g/L [ME] P/S
• PARAFFIN OIL (CAS [64742-46-7]) 79% [EC] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL (CAS [64742-46-7]) 80% [EC] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL (CAS [8042-47-5]) 54.6% [EW] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL (CAS [8042-47-5]) 79% [EC] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL (CAS [97862-82-3]) 40% [EW] P/V
• Paraffin oil 65.4% [EW] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL 81.7% [EC] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL 83% [EC] P/V
• SULFUR 70% [SC] P/V
• SULFUR 72% [SC] P/V
• SULFUR 80% [DP] P/P
• SULFUR 80% [SC] P/V
• SULFUR 80% [WG] P/P
• SULFUR 80% [WP] P/P
• ALUMINUM PHOSPHIDE 56% (0.6 G/TABLET) [GE] P/P
• ALUMINUM PHOSPHIDE 56% (3 G/TABLET) [GE] P/P
• ALUMINUM PHOSPHIDE 56% [GE] P/P
• HEXITIAZOX 25.87% [SC] P/V
• LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN 10% [CS] P/V
• MALTODEXTRIN 47.6% [SL] P/V
• POTASSIUM SALTS OF FATTY ACIDS C14-C20 48% [EW] P/V
• TAU-FLUVALINATE 24% [EW] P/V

Authorized treatments in organic farming

• ORANGE OIL 60g/L [ME] P/S
• PARAFFIN OIL (CAS [64742-46-7]) 79% [EC] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL (CAS [64742-46-7]) 80% [EC] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL (CAS [8042-47-5]) 54.6% [EW] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL (CAS [8042-47-5]) 79% [EC] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL (CAS [97862-82-3]) 40% [EW] P/V
• Paraffin oil 65.4% [EW] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL 81.7% [EC] P/V
• PARAFFIN OIL 83% [EC] P/V
• SULFUR 70% [SC] P/V
• SULFUR 72% [SC] P/V
• SULFUR 80% [DP] P/P
• SULFUR 80% [SC] P/V
• SULFUR 80% [WG] P/P
• SULFUR 80% [WP] P/P
• LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN 10% [CS] P/V
• MALTODEXTRIN 47.6% [SL] P/V
• POTASSIUM SALTS OF FATTY ACIDS C14-C20 48% [EW] P/V

Biological control

• METARHIZIUM BRUNNEUM strain Ma 43 10.5% [OD] P/V

Recommendations

- Regularly monitor crops to detect the presence of crystalline mites early.
- Implement integrated pest management practices that include biological controls, such as the use of natural mite predators.
- Maintain an adequate irrigation program to avoid drought conditions that favor the proliferation of mites.
- Apply selective acaricides according to technical recommendations and rotate different classes of acaricides to avoid resistance.
- Perform sanitary pruning to remove infested leaves and improve air circulation in the tree canopy.
- Avoid excessive use of nitrogen fertilizers, as they promote the growth of tender tissue that is more susceptible to mite infestation.
- Maintain good hygiene in the garden, eliminating plant remains and weeds that may harbor mites.
- Use plant covers and mulching to maintain soil moisture and reduce the spread of mites.

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Fruit Fly Traps

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Plant Food Ideal for All Plants, Rich in Additional Nutrients

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Fungus Fighter Plus | Fungicide for Plants

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Broad-spectrum fungicide for effective control of fungal diseases in plants.

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Ultimate Bug Killer | Broad-Spectrum Insecticide

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Fast acting bug spray with up to 2 weeks protection, controls common garden pests

*Recommended treatments are still recommendations according to authority databases and in no way replace the guidelines established according to the legislation of each country.

*Products shown are recommendations and not our own products. As Amazon Associates, we earn revenue from purchases of recommended products.

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TREATMENTS

Homemade remedies

BONE MEAL OR GROUND FISH SHELLS

RUSTY NAILS OR IRON SHAVINGS

BANANA PEELS

EPSOM SALTS (MAGNESIUM SULFATE)

SOLUTION WITH HOUSEHOLD BORAX

GROUND OR BOILED EGGSHELLS

COMPOST WITH ONION OR GARLIC SCRAPS

VEGETABLE COOKING WATER

WOOD ASH

WATER WITH VINEGAR OR LEMON (VERY DILUTED)

GARLIC INFUSION

USED COFFEE OR TEA

BANANA AND EGGSHELL INFUSION

POTATO OR LEGUME COOKING WATER

COMPOST FROM FRESH GREEN LEAVES

COMPOST OR WELL-AGED MANURE

DILUTED MILK (1:10)

BANANA TEA

LEAF COMPOST

NETTLE SLURRY

POTASSIUM SOAP AND NEEM OIL SOLUTION

POTASSIUM SOAP SOLUTION + NEEM OIL + DIATOMACEOUS EARTH

BAKING SODA AND NEUTRAL SOAP SOLUTION

GARLIC INFUSION WITH NEUTRAL SOAP

CHROMATIC OR ADHESIVE TRAPS

DILUTED MILK

HORSETAIL INFUSION

TRUNK WHITEWASHING

DIATOMACEOUS EARTH

WOOD ASH

NETTLE SLURRY

CUT THE AFFECTED BRANCHES AND APPLY CINNAMON

GARLIC AND CINNAMON INFUSION

INFUSION OF WORMWOOD, CHILI OR CHILLI

CLEAN THE AFFECTED AREA AND APPLY ASH PASTE WITH GARLIC OR CINNAMON

GARLIC AND MINT INFUSION

LIGHT TRAPS

APPLY CINNAMON POWDER

PITFALL TRAPS

CRUSHED EGG SHELLS

CLEAN AND SEAL THE WOUND WITH CLAY, CINNAMON AND GARLIC PASTE

GARLIC INFUSION

MATURE COMPOST

TRAPS WITH VINEGAR AND SOAP

SEAL HOLES WITH ASH PASTE AND CRUSHED GARLIC

VINEGAR AND BAKING SODA SOLUTION

ANT TRAP

TAPE TRAP

PHEROMONE TRAP

ALCOHOL TRAPS

FUNNEL TRAP

There are no home treatments

Natural allies

PREDATORY MITES

LADYBUGS

LACEWINGS

PARASITIC WASPS

HOVERFLIES OR PARASITIC FLIES

PREDATORY BUGS

There are no natural allies

Mycodiplosis oidii (predatory mosquito)

Chemical treatments

AGRICULTURAL SULFUR (POWDER OR SOLUBLE)

POTASSIUM FERTILIZERS

MAGNESIUM FERTILIZERS

BORON FERTILIZERS

CALCIUM FERTILIZERS

NITROGEN FERTILIZERS

PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZERS

IRON FERTILIZERS

SULFUR FERTILIZERS

NPK FERTILIZERS

There are no treatments for this disease. Treatments are directed at the insect vectors that transmit it. See insect treatments.

ABAMECTIN 0.0015% + PYRETHRINS 0.02%

RAPESEAL OIL

RAPESEAL OIL + PYRETHRINS

ORANGE OIL 6%

PARAFFIN OIL

ACETAMIPRID

ACETAMIPRID 0.005%

ACETAMIPRID 20%

SULFUR

COPPER 20%

COPPER 25%

COPPER 35%

COPPER 38%

COPPER 50%

COPPER 52%

DELTAMETHRIN 1.57%

DELTAMETHRIN 10%

DELTAMETHRIN 2.5%

DIFENOCONAZOLE 1.67%

ESFENVALERATE 2.5%

ESFENVALERATE 5%

100% GARLIC EXTRACT

PHENHEXAMIDE 50%

FLUPYRADIFURONE

FLUPIRADIFURONE 20%

FOSETIL-AL 80%

FERRIC PHOSPHATE

ALUMINUM PHOSPHIDE 56%

PHOSTIAZATE 10%

PHOSTIAZATE 15%

HEXITIAZOX 10%

POTASSIUM HYDROGEN CARBONATE

LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN

LAMINARIN 4.5%

METALDEHYDE

PIRACLOSTROBIN 6.7% + BOSCALIDE 26.7%

PYRETHRINS

PYRIPROXIFEN 10%

POTASSIUM SALTS OF UNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS

SPINOSAD 0.024%

SPINOSAD 12%

SPINOSAD 48%

TAU-FLUVALINATE 24%

TETRACONAZOLE 10%

TETRACONAZOLE 12.5%

TETRACONAZOLE 4%

TRICHODERMA ASPERELLUM (STRAIN T34)

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RECOMMENDATIONS

​

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REPELLENT PLANTS

​

EFFECTIVE PRODUCTS TO ELIMINATE THIS DISEASE

Sponsored link

Multi-purpose solution for insects. Effective against whiteflies, mites, thrips, leafhoppers, aphids and scale insects.

Ecoworm Potassium Soap

Multi-purpose solution for insects. Effective against whiteflies, mites, thrips, leafhoppers, aphids and scale insects.

Sponsored link

Ready-to-use fruit fly trap with attractant.

Fruit Fly Traps

Ready-to-use fruit fly trap with attractant.

Sponsored link

Copper fungicide for fungal diseases and plant diseases.

Liquid Copper Fungicide

Copper fungicide for fungal diseases and plant diseases.

Sponsored link

Plant Food Ideal for All Plants, Rich in Additional Nutrients

Organic Seaweed Fertiliser

Plant Food Ideal for All Plants, Rich in Additional Nutrients

Sponsored link

Broad-spectrum fungicide for effective control of fungal diseases in plants.

Fungus Fighter Plus | Fungicide for Plants

Broad-spectrum fungicide for effective control of fungal diseases in plants.

Sponsored link

Fast acting bug spray with up to 2 weeks protection, controls common garden pests

Ultimate Bug Killer | Broad-Spectrum Insecticide

Fast acting bug spray with up to 2 weeks protection, controls common garden pests

*Recommended treatments are still recommendations according to authority databases and in no way replace the guidelines established according to the legislation of each country.

*Products shown are recommendations and not our own products. As Amazon Associates, we earn revenue from purchases of recommended products.

Consulting on plant problems and diseases

OTHER PESTS

Fruit with symptoms of calcium deficiency and developmental abnormalities

Calcium deficiency or blossom-end rot

Fruit affected by water stress with symptoms of dehydration and cracking

Water stress

Fruit affected by weevils with holes and surface damage

Weevils

Fruit affected by waterlogging with soft areas and rot

Watery fruits

Fruit affected by bacterial disease with spots and lesions on the surface

Bacterial infection

Fruit affected by fungi with spots, rot and mold

Mycosis

Fruit with symptoms of boron deficiency and developmental deformities

Boron Deficiency

Fruit with sunburn and areas damaged by excessive sun exposure

Excessive sun

Fruit damaged by snails and slugs with bites and eroded areas

Snails and/or slugs

Fruit affected by powdery mildew with spots and presence of white powder

Powdery mildew

Fruit affected by downy mildew with spots and damaged areas

Mildew

Fruit affected by Alternaria with dark spots and areas of rot

Alternaria

Fruit with symptoms of potassium deficiency and ripening disorders

Potassium Deficiency

Fruit affected by monilia with brown spots and rot

Moniliosis or brown rot

Fruit affected by Botrytis with rot and gray mold

Botrytis or gray mold

Fruit affected by bed bugs with bites and spots on the surface

Bed bugs

Fruit damaged by beetles with holes and bites on the surface

Beetles

Fruit affected by anthracnose with dark spots and sunken lesions

Anthracnose

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